Oregon Esthetician State Board

Who is most commonly diagnosed with melanoma?

1. Young women under age 30

2. White men over age 50

3. Teenagers who use tanning beds

4. Individuals with dark skin tones

The correct answer is: White men over age 50

The most common demographic diagnosed with melanoma is white men over age 50. This group is statistically at a higher risk due to factors such as cumulative sun exposure, susceptibility to UV radiation, and genetic predisposition. As men age, their likelihood of developing melanoma increases significantly, and studies consistently show that older white men have some of the highest rates of melanoma when compared to other demographic groups. While young women under the age of 30 can also be at risk, they typically do not have the same incidence rates as older men. Teenagers who use tanning beds are at increased risk for skin cancers, but melanoma diagnoses are less common in this age group compared to older demographics. Individuals with dark skin tones generally have a lower risk of melanoma, as their skin contains more melanin which offers some protection against UV radiation. Understanding these risk factors is crucial for prevention and early detection efforts in skin health.